Cartan Pairs and Shared Orbit Pairs
Journal of Lie Theory, Volume 28 (2018) no. 1, pp. 1-31
We study a class of pairs of Lie algebras $(\g,\g_1)$ that we call Cartan pairs; here $\g$ is semisimple and $\g_1$ is a reductive in $\g$ subalgebra. For these pairs, which generalize symmetric ones, we have standardly defined Cartan subspaces, and consequently the set of restricted roots $\Sigma(\g,\a)$. We prove that there are infinitely many interesting nonsymmetric Cartan pairs. Next we prove that every pair of the well known Brylinski-Kostant list of shared orbit pairs is a Cartan pair. As a continuation of the previous research we obtained some further useful and clarifying results and examples related to Cartan pairs and Cartan subspaces.
DOI: 10.5802/jolt.990
Classification: 17B20, 17B05, 17B22
Keywords: Semisimple Lie algebra, Cartan subalgebra, nonsymmetric pair, Kostant pair, Cartan subspace, Cartan pair, restricted root, set of restricted roots, shared orbit pair
@article{JOLT_2018_28_1_a0,
     author = {B. Sirola},
     title = {Cartan {Pairs} and {Shared} {Orbit} {Pairs}},
     journal = {Journal of Lie Theory},
     pages = {1--31},
     year = {2018},
     volume = {28},
     number = {1},
     doi = {10.5802/jolt.990},
     zbl = {1433.17012},
     url = {https://jolt.centre-mersenne.org/articles/10.5802/jolt.990/}
}
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B. Sirola. Cartan Pairs and Shared Orbit Pairs. Journal of Lie Theory, Volume 28 (2018) no. 1, pp. 1-31. doi: 10.5802/jolt.990

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